Linking Environmental Linking Environmental Conditions to Productivity
Applicable portions of the report posted with the kind permission of:
Professor Alan Hedge, PhD, CPE, Cornell University
Research Conclusions
- Results show clear associations between office work performance and indoor environment conditions
- Performance decreases when too cold (or too hot)
- Results suggest that performance improves as conditions approach a predicted thermal comfort zone
- Raising temperature from 20°C to 25°C:
- Reduces errors by 44%
- Increases keying output by 150%
- Saves ~$2.00 per worker in lost productivity
- With optimization of other environmental conditions the cost savings will be even greater!
Temperature and Performance

Temperature and Cost
Assumptions:
- Employee earns $16 per hour
- Keying time = 900-mouse time seconds
- Total keys = correct + error keys
- Cost/key = keying time/total keys
- Error costs = error keys X costs per key
- Hourly costs = 4 x error costs

Professor Alan Hedge, PhD, CPE
Cornell University
Dept. Design & Environmental Analysis
NYS College of Human Ecology
Ithaca, NY 14853 Ithaca, NY 14853-4401 4401
The full report may be viewed at Cornell here:
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